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10.1ISO 45001:2018

Improvement - general

Plain-language summary

Continually looking for ways to make the safety system better and reduce risk further, not just maintaining the status quo.

What the clause is really asking

A safety system that stands still slowly falls behind as work, technology and expectations change. This clause sets the overall expectation to determine opportunities for improvement and act on them to achieve the intended outcomes of the OH&S system. The intent is a forward-leaning attitude that keeps reducing risk and strengthening the culture rather than settling for last year's performance.

What auditors look for

Auditors look across the system for evidence it is genuinely improving, such as falling incident rates, better leading indicators, upgraded controls or a stronger reporting culture. They check that improvement opportunities are actively sought from sources like audits, incidents, worker suggestions and review. A static system with no demonstrable progress is the finding here.

Typical evidence

Improvement initiatives and their results; trends showing reducing risk or better performance; opportunities captured from audits, incidents and worker input; upgraded controls over time; evidence of a maturing safety culture.

How to comply — recommendations

Actively look for improvement opportunities from your incidents, audits, worker suggestions and management review, and act on the worthwhile ones. Track a few measures over time so you can show real progress, such as more near-misses reported or fewer injuries. Reinvest in better controls and a stronger reporting culture rather than coasting. Treat improvement as routine, not a special project.

Common nonconformities

No demonstrable improvement over time; improvement opportunities never captured or pursued; performance flat or worsening with no response; improvement seen as optional rather than built into the system.

Related clauses

ISO 9001 10.1; ISO 14001 10.1

Qlause provides interpretive guidance only and is not a substitute for the standard. Refer to your licensed copy of the relevant standard for the authoritative text.